Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. Test Cards. A Sui emperor that supported Buddhism in China and founder of the Sui dynasty. definition: Most famous poet of the Tang era; blended images of the mundane world with philosophical musings. Neo-Confucianism.. Study cards for AP World History - Chapter 12 +-Related Flashcards. Prior to the emergence of the “Neo-Confucian” thinkers, the Confucian tradition already had a long and distinguished tradition of commentary on the teachings of the famous teachers from the legendary past into the historical world of the Warring States and later.The Englis… The result was Neo-Confucianism, or what some prefer to call rational philosophy. World History Ch. Was different from Confucianism because original Confucianism was just a self concept, no religion or abstract concepts. Ashikaga Shogunate. View Notes - AP WORLD HISTORY BASEBALL Term: Definition: Christianity & this faith were monotheistic, had a sacred text, & missionary activity Islam Term: Definition… AP ® World History: Modern - Summer (2020 ) Assignment Part 1: Learn the location of all the countries (not capitals) in the world. Definition. Everyone must have a social life. Tang Decline and the Rise of the Song. Though his career in government was rather unstable, his suppression of rebellions brought a century of peace to his region. The fusion of cultures that was effected by the conquest of Alexander the Great (4th century BCE), his successors, and the Roman Empire resulted in a strong tendency toward religious syncretism. Religious syncretism, the fusion of diverse religious beliefs and practices. philosophers focused on the Confucian principles of love for all and to all. Kept Chinese from overthrowing their rulers: 8: 168165016: Hellenism: refers to the various philosophies found in Ancient Greece. Post the Definition of neo-Confucianism to Facebook, Share the Definition of neo-Confucianism on Twitter. Cheng Hao’s idealist school emphasized pure thought and introspection, while his brother’s rationalist school focused on illumination through investigation. …1209, China—died 1281, China), Chinese neo-Confucian thinker who became the leading scholar in the court of the Mongol ruler Kublai Khan (1215–94). NeoConfucianism-Swahili Coast. Total Cards. Definition. Conquest of Korea. Some will have multiple meanings, so make sure you learn the meaning as it relates to world history. Noteworthy during the Bei Song was the emergence of…, The teachings of the Neo-Confucian school of Zhu Xi from the Song period were introduced to the Mongol court at Zhongdu in the late 1230s but were confined to limited circles there and in northern China. Neo-Confucianism also appears in the College Board's "Course Description" booklet for AP World History under the heading of "What students are expected … Solitary meditation was looked down on, people studied art morals and science. Ancient Japan. This new form of Confucianism picked up on some Buddhist and Daoist beliefs …of the rationalist school of Neo-Confucianism. Vocabulary Word Definition (as it relates to the study of World History) 39 Primary Source 40 Revolution 41 Rural 42 Scribe 43 Secondary Throughout East Asia, the development of Neo-Confucianism solidified a cultural identity. …learning and metaphysical speculations of neo-Confucian philosophy (which had been the underpinning of the Chinese empire for almost 1,000 years) started a new trend in scholarship during the Qing dynasty. Definition of neo-Confucianism. Term. These and other principles were likely influenced by Eastern philosophies and religions like Neo-Confucianism, Daoism, and Buddhism. N 20th Century. Inheritance and Line of Succession: Throughout world history, rulers and other members of the upper class have had great interest in settling family and business affairs in the event of death. Daimyos. History Of Europe. Subject. Accessed 20 Feb. 2021. And during his reign Confucianism was also accepted for the examination system. They were the most prominent critics of Confucian ideas. Confucian dynasty, long period of unity, same characters used today: Confucianism: emphasis on Hierarchy, education, and just governance: Doaism: harmony with oneself and nature: Leagalism: Qin dynasty, similar to totalitarianism: Silk road: land and sea routes for trade: Hinduism: a very diverse religion that developed out of Vedism: moksha 1) Confucianism: Neo-Confucianism. 24. significance: Wrote about Chinese social life during the Song dynasty. Cheng Yi, developed Neo-Confucianism into an organized philosophy. Mixture of Confucianism, Buddhism, and some Daoism: 7: 168165015: Mandate of Heaven: concept in Chinese history that the gods anointed the ruler and that he/she is divinely inspired. Confucianism emerged as the enduring central ideology of Chinese civilization. Ottoman Turks, Osman. Neo-Confucianism. Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free! Landed gentry in China. PLAY. A painting of Emperor Wendi, the first Emperor of the Sui dynasty and the founder of the Sui dynasty. Zhu Xi. Shao’s theory was…, …scholar-official whose idealistic interpretation of neo-Confucianism influenced philosophical thinking in East Asia for centuries. Description. His statement “Principle is one but its manifestations are many” stressed the importance of investigation and contrasted with the introspective idealist Neo-Confucian philosophy of his brother, Cheng Hao. Confucian scholars enjoyed the benefits extended to the clergy of all religions, but…. History. Revolution. Tang Dynasty gave much support to Neo-Confucianism, and later the Song Dynasty. His followers became ronin and were obliged to avenge their deceased master. Footbinding. …at Hand”) influential anthology of neo-Confucian philosophical works compiled by the great Song dynasty thinker Zhu Xi (1130–1200) and his friend the philosopher Lu Ziqian (1137–81). 'Nip it in the butt' or 'Nip it in the bud'? "Neo-Confucianism" is a general term used to refer to the renaissance of Confucianism during the Song dynasty following a long period in which Buddhism and Daoism had dominated the philosophical world of the Chinese, and also to the various philosophical schools of thought that developed as a result of that renaissance. Neo-Conficianism. ... AP WORLD HISTORY Continuity and Change Over Time Essays A CCOT question is similar to a comparative one, the key difference being instead of comparing between two places during the same time, one is comparing between two times, often in the same place. Song scholars distinguished themselves in…, In the neo-Confucian period (11th–early 20th century), the influence of Buddhism and Daoism prompted Confucianism to find metaphysical and epistemological foundations for its ethics. These cycles, known to Buddhists as kalpas, were called yuan by Shao and reduced from an astronomical length to a comprehensible duration of 129,600 years. Definition. Neo-Confucianism definition: term that describesthe resurgence of Confusianism and the influence of Confucian scholars during the Tang dynasty … Two basic concepts of neo-Confucianism are nature and principle—nature, especially human nature, because Confucianism was still primarily concerned with man, and principle because…, …examinations, the state prescribed the Neo-Confucianism of the great Song thinkers Cheng Yi and Zhu Xi as the orthodoxy of Ming times; by patronizing or commandeering craftsmen and artists on a vast scale, it set aesthetic standards for all the minor arts, for architecture, and even for painting, and, by…, The rise of the particular school of Neo-Confucianism led by Zhu Xi takes on special meaning in this context. : a rationalistic revival of Confucian philosophy in the 11th century a.d. that exercised a pronounced influence on Chinese thought for over 800 years neo-Confucianism, in which many traits of both Buddhism and Taoism were blended with the more naturalistic tenets of Confucius — L. J. Walker. Charles Minderhout Period 6 AP World History. Use this link to practice! A.P World History. Modern History. Aden southern Arabian port; British used it as a coaling station Bagamoyo most important town on coast opposite Zanzibar in the nineteenth century Buganda powerful state in the upper Great Lakes region in the nineteenth century Bombay headquarters of the British East India Company Kamba Bantu-speaking people of central Kenya; important ivory traders Kilwa Swahili trading … It taught that life in this world was just as important as the afterlife – followers were expected to take part in life and help others. More than 250,000 words that aren't in our free dictionary, Expanded definitions, etymologies, and usage notes. Chapter 7 And 8 New World. Scholar-official. Test your vocabulary with our 10-question quiz! STUDY. Cards In This Set. AP World History Timeline Semester 1. Neo-Confucianism: The synthesis of Taoist cosmology and Buddhist spirituality around the core of Confucian concern with society and government, a synthesis which predominated in the intellectual and spiritual life of China, Korea, and Japan prior to the modern period. Definition. An incident in which a young daimyo was sentenced to commit seppuku. A cultural development fostered by merchants and others involved in the growing economy of eighteenth-century Japan. Neo-Confucianism has its origins in the Tang dynasty; the Confucianist scholar Han Yu is seen as a forebear of the Neo-Confucianists of the Song dynasty. ... Neo-Confucianism 960. His philosophical doctrines, emphasizing understanding of the world from within the mind, were in direct conflict…. Get the AP World History ULTIMATE REVIEW PACKET: https://www.ultimatereviewpacket.com/courses/world-historyNeed help on your DBQ, LEQ, and SAQ? Samurai. Roman World History. In this movement Confucianism acquired a universal dimension beyond a concern for society. He initially advanced political and economic reform; later he turned to patronizing the arts and the pleasures of the imperial city. 6 The Roman World Takes Shape. Two basic concepts of neo-Confucianism are nature and principle—nature, especially human nature, because Confucianism was still primarily concerned with man, and principle because… Print; B.C.E. Start your free trial today and get unlimited access to America's largest dictionary, with: “Neo-Confucianism.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/neo-Confucianism. Taika Reforms. Neo-Confucianism. The most eminent Neo-Confucianist was Zhu Xi, a Confucian scholar who had studied Daoism and Buddhism. Was created in part, to reduce Buddhism’s popularity. Buddhism and Confucianism: Term. Learn a new word every day. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. Please tell us where you read or heard it (including the quote, if possible). The reign of Emperor Xuanzong (713–756) marked the zenith of Tang power. A new type of Confucianism favored by the elite. Yuan Dynasty. American History. Front: This interpretive, at times polemical, inquiry into the Neo-Confucian engagement with the literati as the social and political elite, local society, and the imperial state during the Song, Yuan, and Ming dynasties is also a reflection on the role of the middle period in China’s history. AP World History: Modern Key Takeaways — Period 1 (1200-1450) The spread of religion, aided by the increase in trade, often acted as a unifying social force. …Chinese philosopher whose synthesis of neo-Confucian thought long dominated Chinese intellectual life. …the Confucian (particularly in the neo-Confucian movement of the Song and Ming dynasties) and Daoist traditions to form a complex multireligious ethos within which the “Three religions” (sanjiao) were more or less comfortably encompassed. Importance/Examples. In the neo-Confucian period (11th–early 20th century), the influence of Buddhism and Daoism prompted Confucianism to find metaphysical and epistemological foundations for its ethics. most prominent Neo-Confucian scholar during the Song dynasty; stressed importance of applying philosophical principles to everyday life. What made you want to look up neo-Confucianism? Before we explore the revival of Confucian learning throughout East Asia, we need to reflect on just what was being revived.
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